Metrics - Digital Publications
Metrics
Mandatory Metric
The mandatory metric (the minimum which must be reported) is Publication Active View (PAV).
In addition to the mandatory metric you may report:
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Other agreed metrics, including circulation.
- Breakouts of agreed metrics by another auditable description/type. For example: platform, device, geography
Metrics
Publication Active View (PAV)
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Definition: A single copy of a publication actively opened by a device for viewing.
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Principles:
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A minimum of one page of an issue (or a day) opened/served on/to a device.
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Distinct action/event by the end user to view. Note: a single action/request which results in both the content being downloaded/made available and the automatic opening of a page of the publication is not considered a distinct action/event. A further distinct action would be required such as opening a second page.
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The view request must be on an issue by issue (or daily) basis.
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Circulation
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Copies of a Digital Publication are opted in – either by request or payment.
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Copies free to the end user or bundled must be de-duplicated.
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The price paid for the Digital Publication (including if free) must be clear and conspicuous. If not then it might be claimed as a Bundled copy.
Circulation types -
Circulation paid by the end user:
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Paid single copy - sale of a single issue in a single transaction
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Paid single copy subscription – sale for a defined period, a minimum of 2 issues (or 2 days) in a single transaction
Circulation free to the end user: -
Free single copy request – a single issue request, from the end user within the last year.
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Free single copy subscription request – a single copy request for a defined period, a minimum of 2 issues (or 2 days).
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Free Society non-requested – to an individual entitled to receive the Digital Publication as part of their paid society membership.
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Corporate subscription – a subscription for a defined period, a minimum of 2 issues (or 2 days) purchased by a business/organisation on behalf of its employees where the email address of each end user is obtained.
Other Circulation: -
Bundled – a single copy or subscription sold as part of a package of products and/or services, and where the price paid for the Digital Publication is not clear and conspicuous.
Publication Download
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Definition: A single copy of a publication’s content delivered, streamed or downloaded to a device available to read.
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Principles:
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The whole issue (or content) is available to read.
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Can be either ‘pushed’ or ‘pulled’.
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Requested by the end user on an issue by issue (or daily) basis or continuous basis.
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Total Edition Active View
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Definition: The unde-duplicated total of the reported Publication Active Views of all applicable editions (i.e. not de-duplicated by device).
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Principles:
To be included in the Total Edition Active View figure, the edition must:
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Be issued at a known and regular time.
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Remain available to the user with all other editions.
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Contain some new editorial compared to other editions.
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